Page 13 - AOB 2018 (ENG)
P. 13

Audit
                                                                                                             Oversight
                                                                                                              Board
                                                                                                            ANNUAL
                                                                                                             REPORT
                                                                                                            2018




               REINFORCING REGULATORY EXPECTATIONS



               The AOB continues to reinforce regulatory expectations through its three key functions – registration and
               recognition, inspection as well as enforcement. In 2018, this was achieved through the following key efforts:





                           Gatekeeping                      Monitoring                     Collaboration


                •   Strengthened existing        •   Strengthened ongoing      •   Joint research by the AOB,
                    registration pre-assessment      monitoring efforts, where     Malaysian Institute of
                    and recognition processes,       non-compliances with          Accountants (MIA) and
                    reinforcing the regulatory       auditing standards and        Association of Chartered
                    expectations on the audit        regulations identified were   Certified Accountants (ACCA)
                    firms’ system of quality control   routed for enforcement or   on the Enhanced Auditors’ Report
                    at point of registration and     other appropriate action.     (EAR): A Review of First-Year
                    recognition for Malaysian and                                  Implementation Experience in
                    foreign audit firms respectively.   •   Mitigated the risk of   Malaysia, contained insights into
                                                     future failure arising        auditors’ communication with
                •   Introduced New Criteria for      from serious audit quality    audit committees and investors’
                    Registration with the AOB,       concerns identified during    perceptions and behaviour.
                    following its in-depth review of   inspections and through
                    existing registration criteria and   ongoing monitoring    •   AOB Dialogue with
                    its engagement with the audit    efforts, where auditors’      Professional Bodies, concerns
                    profession.                      current and past performance   were shared following inspections.
                                                     in and outside of Malaysia    The AOB also facilitated
                                                     were considered. Actions      discussions and brainstorming
                                                     taken included additional     with the audit profession on the
                                                     conditions imposed on         best way forward to improve
                                                     registered auditors and       audit quality in Malaysia.
                                                     revocations of auditors’
                                                     registrations.            •   Annual AOB Conversation with
                                                                                   Auditors of PIEs and Schedule
                                                                                   Funds, where greater insights
                                                                                   were shared from the inaugural
                    In 2018, the AOB’s monitoring function identified instances where   2017 AOB Annual Inspection
                    AOB-registered auditors exceeded the maximum period allowed    Report and the announcement of
                    to act as a key audit partner of a PLC audit client.           the New Criteria for Registration
                                                                                   with the AOB.
                    These breaches of the By-Laws (On Professional Ethics, Conduct
                    and Practice) of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants (MIA By-
                    laws) compromised the auditor’s independence when conducting
                    the audits.

                    The AOB views such ethical breaches seriously, and
                    enforcement proceedings were initiated against the
                    individual auditor as well as the audit firm.










                                                  PART ONE  FOSTERING HIGH QUALITY INDEPENDENT AUDITING IN THE CAPITAL MARKET  |  11





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